Q.7 Pakistan’s energy crisis was due to the lack of strategy and political will. Discuss. (20) 2020
Pakistan’s energy crisis has been a major issue for the country for many years. The crisis is characterized by a shortfall in electricity generation capacity, resulting in frequent power outages and load shedding. The main causes of the energy crisis in Pakistan are the lack of strategy and political will. In this essay, we will discuss these causes in detail.
Firstly, the lack of strategy has been a major factor in Pakistan’s energy crisis. The country has not had a comprehensive energy policy that takes into account the long-term needs of the country. The government has failed to invest in renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, and has relied heavily on fossil fuels such as oil and gas. This has led to a shortage of energy supply and high energy prices.
Secondly, political will has also been lacking in Pakistan’s energy sector. The government has failed to implement reforms that could have addressed the crisis. Corruption and mismanagement have also plagued the energy sector, with the state-owned companies struggling to operate efficiently. The government has also failed to attract private investment in the energy sector, which could have helped to alleviate the crisis.
Moreover, there has been a lack of coordination between different government agencies involved in the energy sector. This has resulted in a fragmented approach to energy policy and a failure to address the root causes of the crisis.
Furthermore, the energy crisis in Pakistan has been exacerbated by the country’s growing population and the increasing demand for energy. The government has failed to anticipate and plan for this increased demand, resulting in an inadequate supply of electricity.
In conclusion, Pakistan’s energy crisis is the result of a lack of strategy and political will. The government has failed to invest in renewable energy sources, attract private investment, implement reforms and coordinate between different agencies involved in the energy sector. These issues must be addressed if Pakistan is to overcome its energy crisis and provide reliable and affordable energy to its citizens.