Q.6 Write a comprehensive note on Zakat system of Islam and its spiritual, moral and social impacts. 2018

Zakat is one of the five pillars of Islam, and is an obligation for Muslims who possess a certain amount of wealth. It is a form of charity and is seen as a way to purify one’s wealth and to help those in need. The system of Zakat in Islam has significant spiritual, moral, and social impacts.

Spiritual Impact: Zakat is a way to purify one’s wealth and to show gratitude to Allah for the blessings that have been bestowed upon them. It is a way of demonstrating one’s faith and devotion to Allah. By giving Zakat, Muslims fulfill their duty to Allah and gain spiritual reward.

Moral Impact: Zakat has a significant moral impact, as it encourages individuals to be generous and charitable towards those in need. It promotes a sense of social responsibility and compassion for the less fortunate. Zakat also promotes humility and reminds individuals that their wealth is a gift from Allah, and they have a responsibility to share it with others.

Social Impact: The Zakat system has a significant social impact, as it helps to reduce poverty and inequality. It promotes social cohesion and solidarity among members of the community, as those who have more wealth are encouraged to help those who have less. Zakat is also a means of redistributing wealth in society and helps to provide a safety net for the poor and needy.

Zakat is an important aspect of the Islamic financial system, and its implementation has significant benefits for both individuals and society as a whole. It promotes generosity, compassion, and social responsibility, while also providing a means of alleviating poverty and inequality. Overall, the Zakat system has spiritual, moral, and social impacts that are in line with the teachings of Islam.