CSSIslamic Studies

Q.7 What are the motives of extremism in Pakistan? How can society get rid of extremism by following the teachings of Islam? 2023

Extremism in Pakistan has multiple motives, which are both internal and external. Some of the primary motives include:

  1. Political instability: Pakistan has experienced political instability for several decades, which has created a fertile ground for extremist groups to flourish. These groups often exploit the power vacuum and societal unrest to further their agendas.
  2. Economic marginalization: Poverty and lack of economic opportunities have created a sense of hopelessness among many Pakistanis. Extremist groups use this sense of frustration to recruit individuals who feel marginalized.
  3. Religious fundamentalism: The rise of religious fundamentalism has contributed to extremism in Pakistan. Some extremist groups exploit the religious sentiments of the people to further their own agendas.

To counter extremism, society can follow the teachings of Islam, which emphasize peace, tolerance, and compassion. The following are some ways to do this:

  1. Educate people about the true teachings of Islam: Extremist groups often twist the teachings of Islam to justify their violent acts. It is essential to educate people about the true teachings of Islam, which emphasize peace, tolerance, and coexistence.
  2. Promote interfaith harmony: Islam encourages respect and tolerance for people of other faiths. By promoting interfaith harmony and understanding, people can learn to appreciate the diversity and similarities between different religions.
  3. Encourage dialogue and negotiation: Islam emphasizes the importance of dialogue and negotiation in resolving conflicts. By encouraging peaceful dialogue and negotiation, society can resolve conflicts without resorting to violence.
  4. Create economic opportunities: Creating economic opportunities and reducing poverty can reduce the sense of hopelessness and frustration that extremists often exploit.

In conclusion, extremism in Pakistan has multiple motives, including political instability, economic marginalization, and religious fundamentalism. Society can counter extremism by following the true teachings of Islam, promoting interfaith harmony, encouraging peaceful dialogue, and creating economic opportunities.

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