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Q8. (a) What is your take on the current judgment by the Federal Shariah Court of Pakistan on Riba? (b) What are the measures which can be taken to showcase the full potential of Islamic finance in Pakistan? 2023

(a) The current judgment by the Federal Shariah Court of Pakistan on Riba (interest) is a significant development in the…

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Q7. Explain the idea of State sovereignty in Islam. What are the qualifications for the head of State under Islamic Law?

State sovereignty in Islam refers to the concept that the ultimate authority in a Muslim state lies with Allah (God)…

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Q6. What are the objects of punishment in Islam? Also, elaborate on the different kinds of punishment in Islamic law.

In Islam, the objects of punishment are to: Reform the offender and prevent them from committing the same crime in…

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Q5. Ijtihad is a necessity where there is no solution to a certain issue in the first two sources of Islamic law.

Yes, that is correct. Ijtihad is a concept in Islamic jurisprudence that refers to independent reasoning and interpretation of the…

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Q4. Define Qiyas (Analogy). How does the jurist use it to extend the law from the texts? What is the difference between Qiyas and Istihsan?

Qiyas, also known as analogy, is a method of extending Islamic law from the text-based sources, such as the Quran…

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Q3. Discuss and explain the importance of the Sunnah as a Source of Islamic law. Also, discuss the difference between Sunnah and Hadith.

The Sunnah is an important source of Islamic law, as it provides insight into the way of life and practices…

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Q2. The Quran provides Legal validity to other Primary Sources; when a principle is laid down in the Quran, the rest of the Sources of Islamic Law cease to be effective. Discuss. 2023

The Quran is considered the primary source of Islamic law and it provides the framework for understanding Islamic principles and…

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Q8. Write notes on any TWO of the following: 2022

The conditions of obligation(taklif) Legal capacity Kinds of capacity for acquisition 1. The States of Commitment (Taklif): In Islamic regulation,…

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Q7. What is meant by ikrah in Islamic law? Explain how ikriih affects free will? (20) What are the various opinions of the Muslim jurists regarding the effect of ikrah on free will? 2022

In Islamic regulation, ikrah alludes to pressure or impulse, where an individual is constrained despite their desire to the contrary…

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Q6. What is meant by Diminishing Musharakha? Discuss how the contemporary Islamic (20) banks use such type of transaction for house financing? 2022

Diminishing Musharakah is a financial arrangement or contract used in Islamic banking and finance. It is a variation of the…

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